What’s that weed?

Posted on August 4th, 2008 – 8:16 AM
By Robyn Dochterman

It took me three years to learn that the weed inundating my garden was lamb’s quarters (sorry, I’m unexcited they are edible).  And I finally think I can spot purslane (ditto on the eating thing). Plantain is an easy one for me. But other weeds are prolifically familiar too. I just have no names for them.

I’m not sure why it matters that I know their names, but somehow it does. I can’t just go to a garden center and see them labeled. I don’t really have a gardening pal to ask, and I’d be too embarrassed to invite a master gardener to my “national repository of weeds” yard. I’m too cheap to buy a book on weeds (which would probably give me nightmares if I read it at night, anyway).

Which brings me you. And the power of the internet.

Do you know of any illustrated online encyclopedia of weeds? I’ve been looking for one, but the closest I’ve seen is Weeds of New Jersey. If we can’t find one, maybe we can make our own.

If you know what any of the following are, would you tell me? I have a guess what some are (that first one is ragweed, right?) but I’m completely clueless about others. And if you’ve got a pesky weed you need identified, please send it to me at greengirls@startribune.com and I’ll post it for others to ID. Deal?

GGweed1.jpg

GGweed2.jpg

GGweed3.jpg

GGweed4.jpg

GGweed5.jpg

19 Responses to "What’s that weed?"

Jd says:

August 4th, 2008 at 8:35 am

I think the fourth pic is wild morning glory. If left to bloom, it has small white flowers on it–but it is a very invasive vine!!! Is the second pic a rogue sunflower? I have a few of those in my gardens and have let them grow. The birds enjoy the seeds in the fall (especially the chickadees.)

Sue says:

August 4th, 2008 at 8:54 am

I believe the first one is a small ragweed. Like: http://www.ppws.vt.edu/scott/weed_id/ambel.htm

The 2nd one is a mystery I’d like solved too–I once grew one of those for most of a summer, thinking it was some sort of squash. Wrong!

The 3rd is pig weed, similar to: http://www.aragriculture.org/horticulture/ornamentals/weed_id/pigweed_smooth_common.htm

I agree, the 4th is wild morning glory.

A little googling suggests that 5 is smartweed.

Here are pictures of MN weeds–some of them anyway: http://www.extension.umn.edu/distribution/cropsystems/DC1350.html

I googled “weed identification Minnesota” to find the extension page.

Chelle says:

August 4th, 2008 at 9:00 am

1. Ragweed
2. Velvetleaf
3. Pigweed
4. Wild Buckwheat
5. Tufted Knotweed

And, yes, I have them all!

Robyn Dochterman says:

August 4th, 2008 at 9:20 am

Wow. You guys are quick. Thank you for your help. I’ve never even heard of some of these. Now at least I can go learn about them. Chelle, how did you know all of them?

In Duluth says:

August 4th, 2008 at 11:45 am

The USDA has a website of invasive and noxious weeds that can be searched by state. http://plants.usda.gov/java/noxiousDriver

Darcie says:

August 4th, 2008 at 12:13 pm

oh my.
I have all of these in my yard too. And, I’m afraid I may have actually trained #4 to climb up a trellis this year. (I had tried to transplant some crazy clematis we’ve had after getting new siding on our house) and I think…now that I have this “vine” with no glorious white flowers as I have every year previous to this…and seeing some of it elsewhere along my fence line…that I may have indeed trained a weed to grow up a trellis!
*sigh*

sparklegirl says:

August 4th, 2008 at 12:22 pm

You’re not the only one, Darcie. I actually *transplanted* a bunch of velvetleaf from one bed into four others because I thought it was the “mammoth gray stripe” sunflowers I had planted!

Sue says:

August 4th, 2008 at 12:27 pm

I disagree with #3 as pigweed, but I don’t know what it is. We had bought what we thought was a squash plant last year and one of these grew. It has very sharp “seed pods” that scattered all over the garden. I can’t tell you how many volunteers I have pulled this year.

Robyn Dochterman says:

August 4th, 2008 at 12:57 pm

You all are making me feel much better. Looks like these guys are widespread –and clever imitators. I still can’t get over that I’ve seen millions of ragweed plants in my gardening years, and I didn’t know that’s what they were.

Darcie says:

August 4th, 2008 at 1:05 pm

and don’t the ragweed smell somewhat nice when you pull them?
I have those darn things EVERYWHERE in my yard…

anneesha says:

August 4th, 2008 at 1:09 pm

Is #3 a kind of amaranth?

In more southern-farm areas, Wooly Cupgrass is a weed problem for crops. I just like the name! And Nutsedge, too.

sarah d says:

August 4th, 2008 at 2:28 pm

I have a whole weed garden this year because I gave up on a bunch of seeds that I planted. Sparklegirl can attest to that. I thought I would have this beautiful flower garden and instead got plenty of #2 and #3 instead. I thought i leave them for a while to see if anything would flower, but it looks like I have a lot of work to do.

Robyn Dochterman says:

August 4th, 2008 at 3:18 pm

That’s a useful site, Jaime. Thanks. I laughed, though, because I apparently need the 3-5 FEET HIGH stage, not the 3-5 leaves stage!

lorika says:

August 5th, 2008 at 11:18 pm

I always call #4 bindweed - but maybe that’s a common name or slang or something? Also, it does not flower, or if it does they are so tiny as to not be worth the seeds that quickly form and plant themselves all over again!

Good lord! If #1 is ragweed, I better pull the ones in my garden right quick before they bloom, as I think I’m allergic to it.

I’m actually quite fascinated by all the ways weeds fool and outwit us in the garden. Mimicry is just one way, releasing the plant and keeping the root system in tact when you try to pull them is another I find interesting.

Kathy Williams says:

August 6th, 2008 at 9:19 am

This is what I believe the weeds are:
1) common ragweed
2)Velvetleaf
3)Virginia Copperleaf
4)Wild buckwheat
5) Smartweed

Robyn Dochterman says:

August 6th, 2008 at 11:20 am

Lorika, I thought #4 was bindweed, also. It sure binds up everything it can get its tendrils on.

debw says:

August 7th, 2008 at 6:49 am

#4 IS bindweed, also called wild morning glory. The flowers are tiny and white. They are so small that you don’t really notice that they have bloomed and shot out some MORE seeds to germinate and sprout. I think that those things will survive along with cockroaches after the sun burns out.

Fiona says:

August 20th, 2008 at 8:01 pm

I can’t believe you have exactly all the weeds that are the most prolific in my garden. At least #3 pulls up like a breeze, the root system is pathetic, but it grows everywhere in my shade garden. I just started getting #5 this year, very strange.

I’ve fought purslane for years, not realizing that it made seeds even when it was pulled up, using the reserved moisture from the stem. But you may want to rethink it as a new “green” landcape plant. http://landscaping.about.com/cs/weedsdiseases/a/purslane.htm