Crying out for onions

Posted on April 28th, 2009 – 8:23 AM
By Robyn Dochterman

Sure, garlic is great. And shallots are sexy. But let’s talk onions. Onions are the workhorse of the culinary world, and they still get short shrift. Me? You know I’m a big fan. In fact, I just used my last home-grown onion last weekend.

GGonion2.jpg

Few things in this world are more versatile. Can you think of one thing that makes almost everything else taste better, and can disguise a good cry?

Have you grown onions? Want to try? Lucky for us, most onions are also easy to grow here, too.  At least, they are once you sort through the options.

Option 1: Plant sets, transplants or seeds?

You can plant any or all. Sets are onions that were started by a grower last year, and held in dormancy for planting again in spring. They are usually easy to find through catalogs and garden centers and sometimes in grocery or hardware stores. They usually start quickly. Plant them 1 inch deep, with a couple of inches between sets. Downside of sets is that you usually don’t have much choice of variety.

You can also plant transplants, which you’ve started indoors or bought from a garden center. If you start seeds to transplant, you’ll have abundant options as to the kinds of onions you can grow. Last year, I grow a lot of those fun, flat cipolinni onions. Plant transplants about 1 inch deep, also.

If you’re feeling adventurous, you can direct sow seeds in your garden, also. These will work great for green onions, but probably won’t get big enough to make it worthwhile to save for cooking over the winter.

You can plant any of the three types in your garden right now.

 Option 2: Long day or short day?

You may see onions seeds or set described as long-day or short-day onions. If you have a choice, get long day, as they’ll get bigger here in Minnesota.

Option 3: Red, yellow or white?

Reds are great for slicing onto burgers or using in salads,  yellows (sometimes called brown) are often the biggest, most pungent, and best keepers.  Whites are pretty to cook with or pickle.

No matter what options you choose, you’ll have better luck if you do three things:

1. Plant in well-worked soil (break up that clay!)

2. Water, especially while getting established.

3. Keep the weeds down. Onions can’t shade out any weeds on their own, and if you don’t keep them down, the weeds will steal all the soil goodies, and you’ll get no sympathy for your puny onions.

Okay onion folks. Post your onion advice, questions, or stories here. Stories? Does anyone have onions stories?

19 Responses to "Crying out for onions"

laura says:

April 28th, 2009 at 8:34 am

i planted ‘candy hybrid’ sweet spanish onions from seed. the packet says they’ll mature in 85 days to be up to 6″ across. it says its a day neutral onion. i’m hoping it’ll get big enough to be worth saving!

Robyn Dochterman says:

April 28th, 2009 at 9:38 am

laura, did you direct sow or start them inside? Even if they don’t get 6″ across, they’ll be yummy (and you’ll probably want to eat them as you pull them, as sweet onions don’t tend to be great keepers).

Linda says:

April 28th, 2009 at 10:43 am

How do they do in window boxes?

Margaret says:

April 28th, 2009 at 11:44 am

Have done green onions from seed with great success. Everything else is tricky from seed (not enough time, too small a result) unless you have a 2 year time horizon. So for a guaranteed crop in a one season, I’m a big fan of sets. I absolutely love leeks but growing from seed, I haven’t found one yet that matures fast enough for our relatively short season. I even tried Lincoln which is supposedly harvestable when smaller and got poor results. I may try it again in the future. Garlic (from sets) is just about fool proof.

Jaime Chismar says:

April 28th, 2009 at 4:57 pm

I grew leeks from seed last year. They did great. They would’ve done better if I had thinned them. One big leek was actually three or four growing together. I will know better this year.

Garlic is one of my favorites, too, Margaret!

Robyn Dochterman says:

April 28th, 2009 at 4:59 pm

Linda, if the window box is big enough, I would sure give onions a try. In fact, I’d be very curious if that would work okay. The foliage might not be too pretty toward the end of summer, but if that’s not a concern, definitely go for it!

laura says:

April 28th, 2009 at 7:17 pm

robyn, i direct sowed them outdoors.

Debw says:

April 29th, 2009 at 5:53 am

Back in my apartment days I grew onions in a windowbox on the balcony. They worked pretty good as green onions but to get bigger than golf ball sized specimens you need to thin them out to 6 or so inches apart so you don’t get alot of the big ones.

Chris says:

April 29th, 2009 at 8:38 am

I missed some onions the the garden last fall and they are growing great. I will have onions this late spring or early summer.

Margaret says:

April 29th, 2009 at 12:08 pm

Jaime, what variety of leek did you plant? I will definitely try that one. Mine were spindly, more like green onions than leeks and I even thinned them. After initial sprouting they just grew painfully slowly!

Robyn Dochterman says:

April 29th, 2009 at 3:04 pm

I think leeks are tough to grow here because they do take forever. I buy them as starts now, and usually get enough to make soup or add to braises in the fall.

Susan says:

April 30th, 2009 at 8:25 am

Is there anyplace to get onion sets individually or by weight? I don’t want or need 100 onion sets. I’d like to grow about 15 to 20… and I’d love to grow an assortment within those 15 to 20.

Any suggestions?

Robyn Dochterman says:

April 30th, 2009 at 8:38 am

Good question, Susan. I’m not aware of anyplace that sells by weight, but it’s a wonderful idea. Anyone know?

If nothing else, maybe you could get a neighbor or friend to share with you. Or buy a couple of bags and bring your leftovers to the GreenGirls plant swap on May 16 to trade for some other things you want.

Margaret says:

April 30th, 2009 at 12:52 pm

Robyn, where oh where can you get leek starts? (And is it too late to get them?)

Robyn Dochterman says:

April 30th, 2009 at 10:56 pm

Oh Margaret (and others). You have come to the right place. My Lincoln leek starts just arrived today, and gee, I don’t need 150 of them. I bundled them into packs of 12 and will bring several packs to the GreenGirls plant swap on May 16.

Julia says:

May 1st, 2009 at 4:00 pm

I know you can get individual onions (the bulbs/set variety) at Gertens in IGH. They have bins of them! I think mostly red onions but they might have yellow or other types too.

Robyn Dochterman says:

May 1st, 2009 at 8:29 pm

I was just at Peterson’s Mill in North Branch today, and they sell all kinds of things by weight, including potatoes and onions.

Julia says:

May 6th, 2009 at 10:29 am

Just wanted to let you know that I was recently at Gertens and they still have the bins of individual onions (red and yellow). They also have a lot of varieties of seed potato and some shallots.